What kind of organisms can be classified as eukaryotes?

Prepare for the Portage Biochemistry Module 1 Exam. Utilize our interactive quiz with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each accompanied by hints and explanations. Ace your exam confidently!

Eukaryotes are defined by having cells with a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, setting them apart from prokaryotes, which lack these features. The correct choice includes humans, plants, and fungi, all of which are central examples of eukaryotic organisms. Humans belong to the kingdom Animalia, plants fall under the kingdom Plantae, and fungi are classified in their own kingdom, Fungi.

Eukaryotes can be unicellular or multicellular, and they exhibit a great deal of complexity in their cellular structures and functions when compared to prokaryotes. This complexity allows them to perform a wide range of biological processes, making them very diverse.

Understanding this classification helps in recognizing how various life forms are organized and their biological significance, including the evolutionary relationship among different groups of organisms.

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